Label: Document Records.
Release Date: January 1, 1991.
Recording Time: 76 minutes.
Recording Date: October 3, 1927 - February 21, 1928.
Release Info: Compilation (DOCD-5065) Studio Recording.
Styles: Acoustic Blues, Country Blues, Piedmont Blues, Pre-War Blues, Pre-War Country Blues, Regional Blues.
Abridged from this album's original booklet notes. When Lonnie Johnson returned to Okeh's New York studio in October 1927, he began with an account of the cyclone that had just struck St. Louis, where he had until recently been living. Elzadie Robinson recorded the same song that November, but Lonnie's version was made a mere four days after the storm, which took 84 lives in five minutes, and caused immense damage. In a very different mood was Bedbug Blues Part 2, a sequel to the popular "Mean Old Bed Bug Blues" that he'd cut in August (see DOCD-5064). October and November found Johnson cutting more of his elegant instrumentals, and Okeh still reluctant to issue them, apparently preferring his imaginative stories in song like Life Saver Blues and Blue Ghost Blues (and, in Bitin' Fleas Blues, yet another attempt to exploit the craze for blues about parasites). It may have been frustration with Okeh that led Lonnie Johnson to make extra contractual recordings for Gennett in December, with the pianist Jimmy Blythe. He was careful to do deep disguise; the record labels credited him as Bud Wilson or George Jefferson (and Blythe as Duke Owens or Willie Woods), while the company files noted that Wilson / Jefferson was one James O'Brien! The masquerade is transparent, though, as Lonnie spans his range; from blues, both homiletic and narrative, to hot instrumental, to sentimental ballad. Less than a week after the Gennett sessions, Johnson was back on Okeh, guesting with Louis Armstrong's Hot Five, and furthering his campaign to define the role of the guitar as a soloing instrument in jazz. The same day, he made Sweet Potato Blues, lyrically a foretaste of the hokum duets on which he was shortly to collaborate with Spencer Williams; it's unfair, perhaps, to compare it with "I'm Not Rough" and "Savoy Blues". The two part Kansas City Blues, evidently recorded at Okeh's behest in the wake of Jim Jackson's success for Vocalion, starts with Lonnie sounding unenthusiastic, but he can be heard to warm to the song's possibilities as it goes on. Lonnie Johnson adopts a rougher, countrified violin sound on Memphis Stomp, but is his more usual suave self on Violin Blues. More firmly blues orientated than Hayes & Prater were the vocalist "Keghouse" (possibly Gordon Keghouse) and his piano playing partner, Thomas "Jaybird" Jones, who were joined by Lonnie's guitar (and, on an unissued title, violin). From Memphis, the unit travelled to San Antonio, where Johnson was reunited with Texas Alexander. Before recording 11 superb accompaniments to Alexander, however, he made four glorious guitar solos, very different from his work with Alexander, but equally fine; perhaps in the wake of his guest appearances with the Hot Five, Okeh seem finally to have committed themselves to Lonnie Johnson in this role, issuing all four. ~ Chris Smith, 1991 Document Records.
Credits: Jimmy Blythe - piano, performer; John Erby - piano, performer; Porter Grainger - piano, performer; Nap Hayes - guitar, primary artist; "Jaybird" - piano, speech, vocals, performer; Lonnie Johnson - guitar, violin, vocals, primary artist; Keghouse - vocals, primary artist; Hans Klement - mastering (uncredited); Johnny Parth - producer; Matthew Prater - mandolin, primary artist; De Loise Searcy - piano, performer; Chris Smith - liner notes.
Tracklist:
1. St. Louis Cyclone Blues – Lonnie Johnson;
2. Bed Bug Blues, Part 2 – Lonnie Johnson;
3. 6/88 Glide – Lonnie Johnson;
4. Tin Can Alley Blues – Lonnie Johnson;
5. Bitin' Flea Blues – Lonnie Johnson;
6. Life Saver's Blues – Lonnie Johnson;
7. Blue Ghost Blues – Lonnie Johnson;
8. Untitled – Lonnie Johnson;
9. The St. Louis Train Kept Passing By – Lonnie Johnson;
10. When A Man Is Treated Like A Dog – Lonnie Johnson;
11. It's Hot – Let It Alone – Lonnie Johnson;
12. Bearcat Blues – Lonnie Johnson;
13. Why Should I Grieve After You've Gone – Lonnie Johnson;
14. Low Land Moan – Lonnie Johnson;
15. Sweet Potato Blues – Lonnie Johnson;
16. Kansas City Blues, Part 1 – Lonnie Johnson;
17. Kansas City Blues, Part 2 – Lonnie Johnson;
18. Memphis Stomp – Johnson, Hayes & Prater;
19. Violin Blues – Johnson, Hayes & Prater;
20. Keghouse Blues – Keghouse;
21. Shiftin' My Gear Blues – Keghouse;
22. Playing With The Strings – Lonnie Johnson;
23. Stompin' 'Em Along Slow – Lonnie Johnson;
24. Away Down In The Alley Blues – Lonnie Johnson;
25. Blues In G – Lonnie Johnson.
Recorded in New York City, NY, 3 October 1927 (tracks 1, 2), 31 October 1927 (tracks 3, 4), and 9 November 1927 (tracks 5 to 8);
Recorded in Chicago, IL, c. 6 December 1927 (tracks 9, 10), c. 8 or c. 14 December 1927 (tracks 11 to 13), 12 December 1927 (track 14), 13 December 1927 (track 15), and 17 December 1927 (tracks 16, 17);
Recorded in Memphis, TN, 15 February 1928 (tracks 18, 19), 17 & 18 February 1928 (tracks 20, 21), and 21 February 1928 (tacks 22 to 25).